Rowbot featured in Minnesota Business

An article featuring the Rowbot story just came out in Minnesota Business. We added a comment down at the bottom to clear up a confusing part of the article dealing with why many growers do not manage nitrogen during the season (it isn't about the fragility of the plants...it's that a rapidly growing crop creates size-related challenges for getting on the field with today's equipment). Our innovation is to remove the height of the crop from the equation...

Rowbot founding team (left to right): Charlie Bares, Kent Cavender-Bares, and John Bares.

Rowbot founding team (left to right): Charlie Bares, Kent Cavender-Bares, and John Bares.

Rowbot selected as semifinalist in 2013 Cleantech Open

We are excited to have been selected to take part in the 2013 Cleantech Open accelerator program.​

About The Cleantech Open

The Cleantech Open runs the world’s largest cleantech accelerator. Its mission is to find, fund and foster entrepreneurs with big ideas that address today’s most urgent energy, environmental and economic challenges. A 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization, the Cleantech Open provides the infrastructure, expertise and strategic relationships that turn clever ideas into successful global cleantech companies. Since 2006, through its one-of-a-kind annual business competition and mentorship program, the Cleantech Open has enabled 727 cleantech startups to bring their breakthrough ideas to fruition, helped its alumni companies raise more than $800M in external capital, and created thousands of green-collar jobs. Fueled by a global network of more than 1,500 volunteers and sponsors, the Cleantech Open unites the public and private sectors in a shared vision for making America’s and the world’s cleantech sectors a thriving economic engine. For more information, visit www.cleantechopen.org, or follow us on Twitter and Facebook.

Cornell's Adapt-N: A tool for determining corn's nitrogren needs during the season

Today, I listened in to the excellent overview during an in-depth training session run by the Adapt-N team at Cornell.​ The team made a compelling case for the many benefits of in-season nitrogen application. Specifically, in-season applications are a key to responding to constantly-changing nitrogen needs of a particular field. This was perhaps best explained by a graph showing the increasing predictability of a crop's nitrogen need as the season progresses. The underlying rationale is that, with each day further into the season, there's less chance for significant weather events that will lead to nitrogen loss.

National No-Tillage Conference

The speaker line up here at the National No-Tillage Conference (NNTC) is super and the first day's program was excellent. Lots of discussion related to improving soil health through no-till. An evening session on cover cropping was particularly good with lots of advice on how to work cover crops into a no-till crop rotation program.

Dan Towery discussed how incorporating cover crops is truly a journey that can take many years--say 15--to reach what he calls the maintenance phase. He thinks of it in four phases:

  • phase 1 (initialization: soil structure improves, though additional nitrogen may be needed for the cover crops initially)
  • phase 2 (transition: organic matter is accumulating, microbial activity increases, phosphorus accumulates, and nitrogen is immobilized, plus there's more N mineralization)
  • phase 3 (consolidation: more organic matter accumulates, more water is available in the soil, cation exchange capacity (CEC) increases, and nutrient cycling is improved)
  • phase 4 (maintenance: a continuous flow of N and C in the soil, greater water availability, high nutrient cycling, with increases in N and P)

Eileen Kladivko, an agronomist at Purdue, in a super talk walked the audience through the decision matrix for selecting a cover crop mix. She mentioned a cover crop decision tool offered by the Midwest Cover Crops Council (MCCC). This is a very powerful tool that can help demystify the many considerations involved in determining what cover crop system is best in a particular situation.

How Will In-Season Management of Corn Be Impacted By Narrower Row Spacing?

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Spent some time this week attending the Minnesota Crop Production Retailer's conference here in the Twin Cities. There were many of the same themes that permeated last month's North Central Extension-Industry Soil Fertility Conference, including plenty of discussion about getting the 4Rs right: right fertilizer, at the right rate, during the right time window, and in the right place.

There was a talk by Jeff Coulter of the University of Minnesota Extension discussing recent research on corn plant populations. A broad trend toward narrower rows is going to make in-season management, including sidedress nitrogen applications, much more challenging. There are trade-offs in every management choice, and it will be interesting to see how the advantages of shifting row spacing stack up against reduced in-season management options.

Thoughts?

Ag Engineering Expert's View: Autonomy Is the Answer

Dr. Scott Shearer, the chair of the Food, Agricultural and Biological Engineering Department at Ohio State University, lays out his arguments for the role of autonomy in agriculture in this video. Specifically, he argues that small, autonomous tractors will be the key to reducing soil compaction caused by ever-larger tractors. I had the pleasure of meeting with Dr. Shearer this past week.

42nd Annual North Central Extension-Industry Soil Fertility Conference

Day one of the North Central Extension-Industry Soil Fertility meeting has wrapped up here in Des Moines, Iowa. There were a number of talks focused on potassium (K) and the challenges in evaluating K deficiency. 

Lara Moody of The Fertilizer Institute (TFI) delivered a powerful message centered around TFI's 4Rs, which are aimed at growers applying the right fertilizer, at the right rate, during the right time window, and in the right place.

Our company mission lines up very well with the 4Rs in that we're working to develop technology that will help growers apply N during the best possible time window for corn. We also expect to have follow-on offerings that will tune application rate based on plant monitoring or other tools--speaking to the "right place." The graph below shows that the peak time for N uptake (steepest part of the curve) is during mid-summer, when corn is beyond knee high and before it tassles. Thus, applications of N near to, but in advance of this peak can help to avoid loss of N in runoff or to the air.

Credit: Iowa  State University Extension.